28일차. • laissez-faire／• free market capitalism (feat. #자유방임주의)

• laissez-faire /ˌleɪ.seɪˈfeər/ 
-the policy of allowing private businesses to develop without government control
-Laissez-faire is a more extensive form of free-market economy where the role of the state is limited to protecting property rights and enforcing contracts. Some consider laissez-faire capitalism and voluntary socialism to be examples of a free market. - 구글 크롬 Search Labs | AI
: U 불어에서. • 자유 방임 주의
1) 경제활동의 자유를 최대한 보장하며, 국가의 간섭을 제한하려는 경제 정책.
2) 애덤 스미스 등의 고전학파 학자들이 체계화함. 애덤 스미스는 '보이지 않는 손'에 의하여 경제활동이 원활히 일어날 것이며, 효율적으로 부의 배분이 실현될 것이라고 주장.


• Free market capitalism
-Free market capitalism is an economic system where the law of supply and demand regulates production, labor, and the marketplace with little to no government interference. In a free market capitalist economy, companies sell goods and services at the highest price consumers are willing to pay, while workers earn the highest wages that companies are willing to pay. 
Free market capitalism typically supports highly competitive markets and private ownership of productive enterprises. In a pure market economy, sellers of different goods don't face any barriers and can sell any product they wish to sell and at any price. However, in the real world, such an economic system rarely exists. Tariffs imposed on imports and exports and legal restrictions such as the age restriction on alcoholic beverages are all barriers to a free market. - 구글 크롬 Search Labs | AI
-An economy is capitalist if private businesses own and control the factors of production. A capitalist economy is a free market capitalist economy if the law of supply and demand regulates production, labor, and the marketplace with minimal or no interference from government. - Investopedia (https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/042215/what-difference-between-capitalist-system-and-free-market-system.asp)
: • 자유방임자본주의