무단 복제 및 배포 금지
J-June’s Pink Plus 61강-1_Ask vs Tell + 가정법 & 61강-2_Ask vs Tell + 가정법
I am gonna ask you to leave now.
He looks slightly familiar.
넌 지금 능력이 없어
그래서 모르는 거야 내가 진실을 말하고 있다는 것을
You don’t have your powers.
So you don’t know I am telling the truth.
너에게 능력이 있다면, 알겠지 내가 진실을 말하고 있다는 것을
If you had your powers, you would know I was telling the truth. - 시제일치를 위해.
If you had your powers, you would know I am telling truth. - 시제불일치해도 된다.
We have been friends for years.
I am gonna ask you to leave now.
*S make somebody V
I am gonna have to ask him to make you leave.
*S ask somebody to V
I am gonna have to ask him to ask you to leave.
One day, I asked him to be my boyfriend and he said no.
I am not asking you to excuse WHAT HAPPENED.
*get off: 붙어있는 걸 떨어지게 하는 것.
e.g.)
Get off me.
Get off the Chandelier.
I am gonna have to ask you to get off my lawn.
저보고 어쩌라는 겁니까?
What are you asking me to do?
What are you telling me to do?
I asked him to leave.
I told him to leave.
Ref) 이러한 문맥에서 서로 뉘앙스가 비슷하다. 서로 완벽하게 호환되는 상황이 있는 반면에 분리해야 하는 상황이 있다.
I thought I asked you to watch ~~~.
I am trying to help you
I didn’t ask you to do that.
I never asked you to do that.
아무도 너에게 그러라고 한 적 없다.
Nobody asked you to do that.
누가 너보고 그러래??? - Rhetorical Q.
Who asked you to do that?
I am trying to help you to get better.
I am trying to help you get better.
I am gonna have to ask somebody’ to ask somebody’’ to V ~~~.
Ref) Ask의 뉘앙스. ~하게 하다, ~하게 부탁하다, ~하라고 하다
Who asked you to do that?
내가 나와 함께하자고 부탁하는 거 아니다
I am not asking you to V ~~~.
명령이야
I am telling you
♣ 이러한 맥락에서ask: 부탁의 뉘앙스 / tell: 명령의 뉘앙스. 이런 경우에는 구분이 되어져야 한다.
하지만 뭘 써도 상관없는 상황이 일반적으로 많다.
You have been following me.
I had seen it before.
I didn’t ask you
Nobody asked you.
Who asked you?
Ref) 이 맥락에서는 ask: ‘질문하다’의 개념.
<Context> 대통령과 사람 3명 A, B, C가 있는 상황.
The president asked me to ask you to ask him to V ~~~.
The president has asked me to ask you to ask him to V ~~~.
All I do is 그가 나에게 시키는 것.
He tells me to V ~~~.
All I do is what he tells me to do.
Ref) 여기서 ask를 쓰면 ‘명령’의 뉘앙스가 살지 않는다.
I am not asking you to eat it
I am telling.
I am not asking you anymore.
I am telling you.
Ref) 이 상황에서는 ask와 tell은 확실하게 구분되어져야 한다.
내가 너에게 노크하라고 1,000번정도/수도 없이 말했지.
I have told you to do knock like a thousand times./countless times.
내가 몇 번이나 말했냐?
How many times have I told you to knock?
내가 그러지 말라고 몇 번이나 말했냐?
How many times have I told you not to do that?
나 졸라 열 받는다.
I am so freaking pissed.
I am so fucking pissed.
*go to -V: ~하러 가다.
*make somebody look good.
e.g.)
머리 자르려 가서, make me look good
포토샵 잘하는 친구에게, make me look handsome, make me even more handsome, make me look slim.
*tell somebody’ make somebody’’ look like.
내가 눈썹하러 갔거든.
I went to V ~~~.
I went to have my brows done.
I went to get my brows done.
I went to go get my brows done.
And I asked her to make me look good.
And I told her to make me look like J-Lo.
Ref) make가 여기서 사역동사의 뉘앙스로서, 강제로 시키는 느낌이 아니다. 그냥 이렇게 쓰는거다.
• 신체부위 + job: 신체부위 성형.
e.g.)
코 성형
Nose job
I asked him to make me look like ~~~.
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