원문: Carrier means any person by whom or in whose name a contract of carriage of goods by sea has been concluded with a shipper. 1) Carrier means (해상 송화인은 어떤 (~ 하는) 사람을 의미한다); 주절 + 2) (by whom or in whose name // a contract of carriage of goods by sea has been concluded with a shipper); 주절의 선행사를 수식해주는 형용사절 *by whom or in whose name: 송화인에 의해서 직접, 또는 (송화인의 대리인이) 송화인의 이름으로